One Time Settlement – A Strategic Approach to Loan Closure
A one time settlement is a negotiated agreement between a borrower and a lender that allows closure of an outstanding loan account by paying a mutually agreed lump sum amount. It is generally considered when the borrower is facing financial hardship and is unable to continue regular repayments.
Under a one time settlement, the lender evaluates the total outstanding balance, including principal, interest, and penalties. The borrower submits a financial representation explaining repayment challenges and proposing a feasible settlement amount. Based on internal policies and recovery prospects, the lender may approve a reduced figure for full and final settlement.
This mechanism is commonly used in cases involving non-performing assets, stressed business loans, and prolonged defaults. However, careful evaluation is required before proceeding. Borrowers must understand potential impacts on credit history and future borrowing capacity.
Documentation is critical. The settlement letter should clearly state that the agreed payment amount constitutes full and final settlement of the account, with no further claims pending.
Professional advisory support can assist in reviewing calculations, structuring negotiation strategy, and ensuring compliance. A well-planned one time settlement provides financial closure while minimizing prolonged litigation or recovery action.
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